| United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs |
World Economic Situation and Prospects 2008 (2008) |
| United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs |
World Economic Situation and Prospects: On the Global Financial and Economic Crisis (2005-2009) |
| Asian Development Bank (ADB) (Bhaskaran, Manu; Centennial Asia Advisors PTE LTD) |
The Impact of the Global Economic Slowdown on South Asia (2009) |
| Asian Development Bank (ADB) (Loser, Claudio M.; Centennial Group Latin America) |
Global Financial Turmoil and Emerging Market Economies: Major Contagion and a Shocking Loss of Wealth? (2009) |
| Bank for International Settlements (BIS) |
73rd Annual Report 2002/03: An Overview |
| CEMFI and Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR) (Repullo, R.) |
Liquidity, Risk Taking, and the Lender of Last Resort (September, 2005) |
| IMF |
Currency Bloc Formation as a Dynamic Process Based on Trade Network Externalities (November, 2004) |
| IMF |
Dissemination Standards Bulletin Board |
| IMF |
Exiting from Crisis Intervention Policies (February 4, 2010) |
| IMF |
Financial Stability Page |
| IMF |
Inflation Pressures and Monetary Policy Options in Emerging and Developing Countries: A Cross Regional Perspective (Habermeier, Karl et al.) (January 1, 2009) |
| IMF |
Issues in Central Bank Finance and Independence (Stella, Peter et al.) (February 1, 2008) |
| IMF |
Public Information Notice: IMF Establishes an Exogenous Shocks Facility (December 8, 2005) |
| IMF |
Public Information Notice: IMF Executive Board Agrees on Implementation Modalities for the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative (December 8, 2005) |
| IMF |
Public Information Notice: IMF Executive Board has Preliminary Discussions on Charges and Maturities (August 1, 2005) |
| IMF |
Public Information Notice: IMF Executive Board Holds Follow Up Meeting on Public Investment and Fiscal Policy (May 27, 2005) |
| IMF |
Public Information Notice: IMF Executive Board Reviews the Fund's Transparency Policy (August 15, 2005) |
| IMF |
Quarterly Update on the Special Data Dissemination Standard - Fourth Quarter 2002 (February 25, 2002) |
| IMF |
Real Exchange Rates in Developing Countries: Are Balassa-Samuelson Effects Present? (Choudhri, Ehsan et al.) (October, 2004 ) |
| IMF |
Rethinking Macroeconomic Policy (February 12, 2010) |
| IMF |
The Real Exchange Rate and Growth Revisited: The Washington Consensus Strikes Back? (March, 2010) |
| IMF (Abiad, A et al) |
The Quality Effect: Does Financial Liberalization Improve the Allocation of Capital? (June, 2004) |
| IMF (Abiad, A., et al.) |
Evaluating Historical CGER Assessments:How Well Have They Predicted Subsequent Exchange Rate Movements? (February 1, 2009) |
| IMF (Abiad, A.; Detragiache, E.; Tressel, T.) |
A New Database of Financial Reforms (December 1, 2008) |
| IMF (Aisen, A.; Hauner, D.) |
Budget Deficits and Interest Rates: A Fresh Perspective (February 1, 2008) |
| IMF (Alichi, A., et al.) |
Inflation Targeting Under Imperfect Policy Credibility (April 1, 2009) |
| IMF (Arnone, Marco et al.) |
The Measurement of Central Bank Autonomy: Survey of Models, Indicators, and Empirical Evidence (October 1, 2006) |
| IMF (Attie, A., & Roache, S.) |
Inflation Hedging for Long-Term Investors (April 1, 2009
) |
| IMF (Baldacchi, E et al) |
Social Spending, Human Capital, and Growth in Developing Countries: Implications for Achieving the MDGs (November, 2004) |
| IMF (Baldacci, E.; Gupta, S.; Mati, A.) |
Is it (Still) Mostly Fiscal? Determinants of Sovereign Spreads in Emerging Markets (November 1, 2008) |
| IMF (Batini, Nicoletta et al.) |
What Should Inflation Targeting Countries Do When Oil Prices Rise and Drop Fast? (May 1, 2009) |
| IMF (Bauducco, S. et al) |
Taylor Rule Under Financial Instability (January 1, 2008) |
| IMF (Benes, Jaromir et al.) |
A Simple DGE Model for Inflation Targeting (August 1, 2007) |
| IMF (Benes, Jaromir et al.) |
Modeling with Macro-Financial Linkages: Credit and Policy Shocks in Emerging Markets (June 1, 2009) |
| IMF (Berkmen, P.) |
Precautionary Monetary and Fiscal Policies (February, 2007) |
| IMF (Berkmen, S. Pelin et al.) |
Exchange Rate Policy and Liability Dollarization: What Do the Data Reveal About Causality? (February, 2007) |
| IMF (Boyd, John H. et al.) |
Crisis in Competitive versus Monopolistic Banking Systems (September 1, 2003) |
| IMF (Buzeneca, I. et al) |
Monetary Policy Implementation: Results From a Survey (January 1, 2007) |
| IMF (Calderon, C., & Kubota, M.) |
Does Higher Openness Cause More Real Exchange Rate Volatility ? (April 1, 2009) |
| IMF (Camilleri, M. et al.) |
Audit Committees in Central Banks (April, 2007) |
| IMF (Carare, Alina and Tchaidze, Robert) |
The Use and Abuse of Taylor Rules: How Precisely Can We Estimate Them? (July 1, 2005) |
| IMF (Cardarelli, R., et al.) |
Capital Inflows: Macroeconomic Implications and Policy Responses (March 1, 2009) |
| IMF (Cardarelli, R., et al.) |
Financial Stress, Downturns, and Recoveries (May 1, 2009) |
| IMF (Chami, Ralph et al.) |
A Model of the IMF as a Coinsurance Arrangement (November, 2004) |
| IMF (Claessens, Stijn et al.) |
Lessons and Policy Implications from the Global Financial Crisis (February, 2010) |
| IMF (Crowe, Christopher et al.) |
Central Bank Independence and Transparency: Evolution and Effectiveness (May 1, 2008) |
| IMF (de Carvalho Filho, Irineu) |
Inflation Targeting and the Crisis: An Empirical Assessment (February, 2010) |
| IMF (Demertzis M, Tieman A) |
Robust Versus Optimal Rules in Monetary Policy: A Note (June, 2004) |
| IMF (Devereux, M.) |
Financial Globalization and Monetary Policy (July 1, 2007) |
| IMF (Freedman, C., & Laxton, D.) |
Why Inflation Targeting? (April 1, 2009) |
| IMF (Freedman, Charles et al.) |
Inflation Targeting Pillars: Transparency and Accountability (December 1, 2009) |
| IMF (Gilson, M.C) |
An Institutional Framework for Comparing Emerging Market Currency Boards (September, 2004) |
| IMF (Hartelius, Kristian, et. al) |
Emerging Market Spread Compression: Is it Real or is it Liquidity? (January, 2008) |
| IMF (Heenan, Geoffrey et. al) |
Implementing Inflation Targeting: Institutional Arrangements, Target Design, and Communications (December 1, 2006) |
| IMF (Hostland, Doug and Philippe D. Karam) |
Specification of a Stochastic Simulation Model for Assessing Debt Sustainability in Emerging Market Economies (December 1, 2006) |
| IMF (Houben. A et al) |
Toward a Framework for Safeguarding Financial Stability (June, 2004) |
| IMF (Hviding, Ketil et al.) |
Can Higher Reserves Help Reduce Exchange Rate Volatility? (October, 2004) |
| IMF (Kim, S. and Mody, A.) |
Managing Confidence in Emerging Market Bank Runs (December, 2004) |
| IMF (Kumhof, M. et al.) |
Monetary Policy in an Equilibrium Portfolio Balance Model (March, 2007) |
| IMF (Kumhof, M.) |
International Currency Portfolios (March 1, 2009) |
| IMF (Kumhof, M., & Laxton, D.) |
Simple, Implementable Fiscal Policy Rules (April 1, 2009) |
| IMF (Kumhof, Michael et al.) |
Balance of Payments Crises Under Inflation Targeting (April, 2007) |
| IMF (Laeven, L.; Valencia, F.) |
Systemic Banking Crises: A New Database (September 1, 2008) |
| IMF (Lama, R. and Medina, J.) |
Optimal Monetary Policy in a Small Open Economy Under Segmented Asset Markets and Sticky Prices (September 1, 2007) |
| IMF (Laxton, D., et al.) |
Developing a Structured Forecasting and Policy Analysis System to Support Inflation-Forecast Targeting (IFT) (March 1, 2009) |
| IMF (Leigh, D., & Stehn, S.) |
Fiscal and Monetary Policy During Downturns: Evidence from the G7 (March 1, 2009) |
| IMF (Mitra, Srobona) |
Is the Quantity of Government Debt a Constraint for Monetary Policy? (March1, 2007) |
| IMF (Nier, E.) |
Financial Stability Frameworks and the Role of Central Banks: Lessons from the Crisis (April 1, 2009) |
| IMF (Rajan, Raghuram G. et al.) |
Dollar Shortages and Crisis (September 5, 2005) |
| IMF (Vandenbussche, Jerome) |
Elements of Optimal Monetary Policy Design (December 1, 2006) |
| IMF (Walker, W. and Punzi, M.) |
Financing of Global Imbalances (July 1, 2007) |
| IMF (Yartey, Charles A.) |
Financial Development, the Structure of Capital Markets, and the Global Digital Divide (November 1, 2006) |
| IMF (Yehoue, Etienne B.) |
Emerging Economy Responses to the Global Financial Crisis of 2007-09: An Empirical Analysis of the Liquidity Easing Measures (December 1, 2009) |
| IMF (Zalduendo, Juan) |
Pace and Sequencing of Economic Policies (June 1, 2005) |
| IMF, Bank for International Settlements (BIS), European Central Bank (ECB), and World Bank |
Handbook on Securities Statistics (Pre-publication Draft of Part 1: Debt Securities Issues) (May, 2009) |
| IV Global Forum on Fighting Corruption (Dreher, Axel; Herzfeld, Thomas) |
The Economic Costs of Corruption: A Survey and New Evidence (June, 2005) |
| Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) |
OECD Initiative on Investment for Development: Progress Report by the OECD Investment Committee (2005) |
| Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) |
Oil Price Developments: Drivers, Economic Consequences and Policy Responses (December 8, 2004) |
| Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) (de Michelis, A.) |
Overcoming the Financial Crisis in the United States (February 20, 2009) |
| Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) (Duval, R.; Vogel, L.) |
Oil Price Shocks, Rigidities and the Conduct of Monetary Policy |
| Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD) (Furceri, D. & Mourougane, A.) |
Financial Crises: Past lessons and Policy Implications (February 17, 2009) |
| Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) (Mold, A., et al.) |
Taking Stock of the Credit Crunch: Implications for Development Finance and Global Governance (March 30, 2009) |
| Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) |
Long-term Interest Rates (2008) |
| U.S. Central Intelligence Agency |
The World Factbook - World |
| United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs |
World Economic and Social Survey (2006) |
| United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs |
World Economic Situation and Prospects 2005 (2005) |
| United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs |
World Economic Situation and Prospects 2006 (2006) |
| United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs |
World Economic Situation and Prospects 2007 (2007) |
| United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs |
World Economic Situation and Prospects 2009 (2009) |
| United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs |
World Economic Situation and Prospects 2010 (2010) |
| United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs |
World Economic Situation and Prospects 2011 (2011) |
| United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs |
World Economic Situation and Prospects 2012 (2012) |
| United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) |
The Financial Crisis and is Impact on Developing Countries (January 18, 2009) |
| United Nations Research Institute for Social Development (Bangura, Y) |
Public Sector Restructuring: The Institutional and Social Effects of Fiscal, Managerial and Capacity-Building Reforms (February, 2000) |
| United Nations Statistics Division |
National Account Statistics |
| World Bank |
Exchange Rates During the Crisis (Weber, Sebastian et al.) (September 01, 2009) |
| World Bank |
Financial Development, Financial Fragility and Growth (Loayza, Norman et al.) (October, 2004 ) |
| World Bank |
Global Development Finance 2005: Mobilizing Finance and Managing Vulnerability (April, 2005) |
| World Bank |
Global Development Finance 2006: The Development Potential of Surging Capital Flows (2006) |
| World Bank |
Global Development Finance 2007: The Globalization of Corporate Finance in Developing Countries (2007) |
| World Bank |
Global Development Finance 2008: The Role of International Banking (2008) |
| World Bank |
Global Development Finance 2010: External Debt of Developing Countries (2010) |
| World Bank |
Global Development Finance 2012: External Debt of Developing Countries (2012) |
| World Bank |
Lessons from World Bank Research on Financial Crises (December 16, 2008) |
| World Bank |
The Growth in Government Domestic Debt: Changing Burdens and Risks (Hanson, James A.) (September 1, 2007) |
| World Bank |
World Bank Resesarch Digest (Winter 2009) |
| World Bank |
World Development Indicators (WDI) |
| World Bank |
World Development Indicators (WDI) 2004 (2004) |
| World Bank |
World Development Indicators (WDI) 2008: Poverty Data (December 16, 2008) |
| World Bank |
World Development Indicators 2011 |
| World Bank (Batra, G. et al) |
The Firms Speak: What the World Business Environment Survey Tells Us about Constraints on Private Sector Development (October, 2003) |
| World Bank (Calomiris, Charles W., et al.) |
A Taxonomy of Financial Crisis Resolution Mechanisms: Cross-Country Experience (August, 2004) |
| World Bank (Claessens, Stijn et al.) |
Resolving Systemic Financial Crisis (August, 2004) |
| World Bank (Honohan, Patrick) |
Dollarization and Exchange Rate Fluctuations (March, 2007) |
| World Bank(Demirguc-Kunt, A. & Serven, L.) |
Are All the Sacred Cows Dead?: Implications of the Financial Crisis for Macro and Financial Policies (January 5, 2009) |
